Small bowls of Ika Mata raw fish garnished with fresh herbs on a vibrant purple background.

Ika Mata: Tasty Raw Fish Salad Recipe

Ika Mata, also known as Raw Fish, is like a tropical love letter to your taste buds, delivering the best of Cook Island flavours in every spoonful 🐟🍋🥒🥥🌴 Popular among various island communities, this dish nails the fusion of fresh and vibrant flavours with the added nutritional benefits. Ika Mata has become a favourite right here in Aotearoa, especially during our summer months. The dish’s popularity here is a beautiful example of the Cook Island's influence on our own culture, bringing a taste of the islands to New Zealand tables.

My personal fondness for Ika Mata grew during a memorable stay in Rarotonga. It quickly became a go-to dish for me during those hot, muggy days—refreshing, crunchy and flavoursome. I noticed they often used tuna fish, which is my favourite for this recipe because of its silky smooth texture. It's perfect for pairing with the crunchy veggies, but any firm flesh fish should do the trick — whatever your whānau has managed to catch fresh that day, or on special at the supermarket (e.g. trevally, gurnard, kahawai, or snapper). Whatever the fish choice, FRESH is best 💦 You can, however, use defrosted frozen fish, but only if it was frozen straight from fresh. I have only tested this with blue fin tuna, so unsure if it will work with other types of fish.

How I prefer my raw fish:

  • Tomato-less 🚫🍅 My version of this recipe excludes tomatoes because I feel like they make everything a soggy mess if not eaten immediately. But if you love them, or your garden is overflowing with them, then by all means — chuck some in. Scooping out the seeds from cucumbers also helps to keep everything extra crisp.
  • Finely diced veggies. It helps to give a more well-rounded ratio of all the flavours and textures in each bite.
  • A decent fish-to-veggie ratio. Some raw fish dishes I've eaten have had one piece of fish to one cup of veggies, and that's just a spoonful of disappointment 🥲 The dish is literally called 'raw fish.' It goes without saying that the fish should be the feature ✨
  • Draining the lemon juice after marinating 🍋 Some recipes leave it and add the veggies straight in, but I don't like my ingredients swimming in fish juices 🙊 It also means the fish won't continue to 'cook' as much if you're making it ahead of time.
  • With a hit of spicy chilli and generous garnish of coriander 🌶️ I'm a firm believer that those two ingredients help enhance all the flavours of this dish, HOWEVER, if you're one of the unlucky few that hate the herb with a passion and can only taste soap 🧼, then leave it out and serve it on the side for the all coriander lovers to generously top their bowls with your share.

Whether served as a chilled starter, a light meal with corn chips, or alongside a larger feast, Ika Mata brings a burst of freshness and flavour to your table.

A Māori couple smiling at a bar in Rarotonga, woman wearing a flower crown, both enjoying a fishbowl cocktail
Photo: Enjoying are last night of our 10-day stay in Rarotonga, April 2024.

Ika Mata: Tasty Raw Fish

This refreshing dish combines diced fresh fish with crisp vegetables and a creamy coconut dressing. Our version skips the tomatoes for a less juicy, more focused flavour and a sprinkle of coriander and chilli to give it that extra burst of flavour and kick. Perfect as a light starter, a snack alongside corn chips, or as a festive side, Ika Mata brings a taste of the islands to your table.

Author
Maimoa Creative
Prep Time
15 minutes
Servings
4
Category

Seafood

Cuisine

Pacific Island Cuisine

Ingredients

  • 500g fresh fish fillets, diced (firm flesh, e.g. bluefin tuna or trevally)
  • 300-400ml coconut cream (¾ - 1 can)
  • 150g cucumber, deseeded & diced small (approx ½ cucumber)
  • 60g red capsicum, diced small (approx ⅓ medium capsicum)
  • 60g yellow capsicum, diced small (approx ⅓ medium capsicum)
  • 60g red onion, finely diced (approx ¼ medium onion)
  • 1 spring onion, finely diced (15g)
  • 3 lemons, juiced
  • 1 lime, juiced
  • 1 fresh chilli, finely diced (10g)
  • salt, to season (approx. 1 tsp)
  • coriander, finely diced

Directions

  1. Dice the fish fillets into 1cm cubes and place in a shallow dish. I prefer the fish pieces on the smaller side so you can get a good mix of all ingredients in one mouthful.
  2. Squeeze lemon juice over the fish, stir, cover, refrigerate and allow to ‘cook’ for at least 30 minutes. Stir halfway through to ensure all the fish gets coated evenly. You can marinate for longer if you prefer the fish to be more ‘cooked' (the flesh will start to whiten). I like to leave for a couple of hours.
  3. While the fish is marinating, de-seed and dice the cucumber and capsicums. Finely dice the red onion, spring onion and chilli. The chilli gives it a nice punch, but if you’re not a fan of spice then leave out. Combine all diced vegetables in a medium size bowl.
  4. Once the fish is marinated to your liking, drain the liquid. Most raw fish recipes will leave all the marinating juices, but I prefer not to have too much ‘fish juice’ in my recipe 🐟 Skip this step if you like a real zesty hit 🍋
  5. Add the fish to the bowl of diced ingredients. Season with salt and lime juice, then stir through the coconut cream. Add the whole can if you like it extra creamy.
  6. Stir through the coriander just before serving, leaving some to garnish.
  7. Serve fresh, or refrigerate in an air-tight container until ready to serve. The fish texture will change the longer it sits, so I recommend eating within the first 24 hours.